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Y和YF3掺杂钛酸钡系PTCR材料的结构及性能
引用本文:黄传勇,唐子龙,张中太.Y和YF3掺杂钛酸钡系PTCR材料的结构及性能[J].无机材料学报,2000,15(4):691-696.
作者姓名:黄传勇  唐子龙  张中太
作者单位:黄传勇(清华大学材料科学与工程系,北京 100084);唐子龙(清华大学材料科学与工程系,北京 100084)
摘    要:在不同烧结气氛下制备了Y和掺杂钛酸钡材料,借助于XRD、SEM、XRF和阻温测试分析仪,研究了烧结气氛对Y和YF3掺杂钛杂钛钡材料结构和性能的影响,研究结果表明,你舂压气氛可促进Y和YF3掺杂钛酸钡材料的烧结,晶粒长大,而且这二种掺杂钛酸钡材料都是n型半导体,经过氩气氛烧结的Y掺杂钛酸钡材料PTCR效应较弱,而对在氩气氛中烧结的0.3mol%YF3掺杂钛酸钡材料却观察到了较好的PTCR效应,这种效

关 键 词:钛酸钡  PTCR效应  烧结  结构  铁电陶瓷  掺杂  
文章编号:1000-324X(2000)04-0691-06
收稿时间:1999-8-9
修稿时间:1999年8月9日

Structure and Property of Y and YF3 Doped Barium Titanate
HUANG Chuan-Yong,TANG Zi-Long,ZHANG Zhong-Tai.Structure and Property of Y and YF3 Doped Barium Titanate[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2000,15(4):691-696.
Authors:HUANG Chuan-Yong  TANG Zi-Long  ZHANG Zhong-Tai
Affiliation:DepartmentofMaterialsScienceandEngineering;TsinghuaUniversity;Beijing100084;China
Abstract:Positive Temperature Coefficient of Resistivity (PTCR) materials based on Yttrium and Yttrium Fluoride (YF3) doped Barium titanate (BaTiO3) ceramics were prepared in different sintering atmospheres, respectively. The effects of sintering atmospheres on the microstructure, property and mechanism of substitution of doped BaTiO3 ceramics were investigated by the means of XRD, SEM, XRF and R-T measuring instrument. Sintering in a low oxygen partial atmosphere can increase the densities of Y and YF3 doped BaTiO3 and make grain particle grow. Both Y and YF3 doped BaTiO3 ceramics are n-type semiconductor in which Y substitutes A-site and F substitutes O-site. Sintered in a argon atmosphere, Y doped BaTiO3 exhibited little PTCR effect, however, an anomalous PTCR effect was observed when 0.3mol% YF3doped BaTiO3 ceramics was fired in Argon atmosphere. This phenomenon may be explained by a new O site substitution mechanism.
Keywords:barium titanate  PTCR effect  sintering atmosphere  substitution
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