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基于启发式A*算法的飞行器三维航路规划
引用本文:王志科,朱凡,彭建亮. 基于启发式A*算法的飞行器三维航路规划[J]. 电光与控制, 2009, 16(6)
作者姓名:王志科  朱凡  彭建亮
作者单位:空军工程大学工程学院,西安,710038;空军工程大学工程学院,西安,710038;空军工程大学工程学院,西安,710038
摘    要:提出了一种基于启发式A*算法的三维航路规划方法并进行了仿真验证.首先对地形的高程栅格数据进行综合平滑处理,建立满足飞行器机动性能的安全飞行曲面,结合威胁数据的量化模型,采用改进的A*算法在安全飞行曲面上规划出三维飞行航路,并对搜索出的航路进行了优化和平滑处理.仿真结果显示,算法简单快速,能满足飞行器执行不同任务的需要,易于工程实现.

关 键 词:启发式A*算法  航路规划  威胁模型  数字地图  低空突防  航路平滑

On 3-D Path Planning for Air Vehicle Based on Heuristic A~* Algorithm
WANG Zhike,ZHU Fan,PENG Jianliang. On 3-D Path Planning for Air Vehicle Based on Heuristic A~* Algorithm[J]. Electronics Optics & Control, 2009, 16(6)
Authors:WANG Zhike  ZHU Fan  PENG Jianliang
Affiliation:Institute of Engineering;Air Force Engineering University;Xi'an 710038;China
Abstract:A 3-D path planning method for air vehicle based on heuristic A*algorithm was proposed and simulated.At first,the altitude raster data was processed by integrated terrain elevation smoothing algorithm,and a safe flight surface was built up which satisfied the maneuverability of the air vehicle.Considering also the mathematical model of threat factors,an improved A* algorithm was used to plan 3D vehicle paths on the safe flight surface.Then the planned paths were optimized and smoothed.Simulation result indi...
Keywords:heuristic A* algorithm  path planning  threat model  digital map  low altitude penetration  path smoothing  
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