Influence of stress on the stray field signals of ferromagnetic materials |
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Authors: | Lihong Dong Binshi Xu Shiyun Dong Qunzhi Chen Dan Wang |
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Affiliation: | 1. National Key Laboratory for Remenufacturing, Armored Force Engineering Institute, Beijng 100072, China;Department of Basic Course, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuaug 050003, China 2. Department of Basic Course, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuaug 050003, China 3. Beijing Aeronautical Technology Research Center, Beijing 100076, China 4. National Key Laboratory for Remenufacturing, Armored Force Engineering Institute, Beijng 100072, China |
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Abstract: | To investigate the influence of stress alone on the stray field signals of ferromagnetic materials, the static tensile tests of 0.45%C steel and 45CrNiMoVA steel fiat-shaped specimens were performed on an MTSSI0 hydraulic testing machine. Hp(y) signals,the normal component of spontaneous stray field, were measured during the testing process by an EMS-2003 metal magnetic mem-ory diagnostic apparatus cooperated with a non-magnetic electric control displacement instrument. Fracture and microstructure were observed by a scanning electronic microscope and a transmission electron microscope, respectively. The relationships between axial applied stress or residual stress measured by X-ray diffraction method and Hp(y) were analyzed. The results indicate that some regu-lar pattern of the magnetic curve is displayed only between applied stress and stray field signals. The magnetic ordering process stops due to dislocation pinning magnetic domain structure, and Hp(y) value unvaried nearly with applied load increasing in the plastic de-formation stage. |
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Keywords: | stray field metal magnetic memory applied stress residual stress fracture microstructure |
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