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CO2在PPO和PS共混物中的溶解与扩散行为研究
引用本文:乔世泽,郭梦浩,何亚东,信春玲.CO2在PPO和PS共混物中的溶解与扩散行为研究[J].中国塑料,2022,36(10):71-76.
作者姓名:乔世泽  郭梦浩  何亚东  信春玲
作者单位:北京化工大学机电工程学院,北京 100029
摘    要:以超临界CO2为发泡剂,采用质量衰减法测试发泡剂在聚苯醚(PPO)/聚苯乙烯(PS)中的溶解扩散性,在静态条件下系统研究了工艺参数及PPO/PS组成对CO2溶解度与扩散系数的影响,建立了温度、压力及PPO含量与CO2溶解度的定量关系。结果表明,CO2在PPO/PS中的溶解度随着PPO含量的增加而增加,随着压力的增加和温度的降低而增大;扩散系数随着PPO含量的增加而减小,随着温度的升高和饱和压力的增大而增大。

关 键 词:聚苯醚  聚苯乙烯  超临界二氧化碳  溶解度  扩散系数  
收稿时间:2022-05-05

Solubility and diffusion behavior sof CO2 in PPO and PS blends
QIAO Shize,GUO Menghao,HE Yadong,XIN Chunling.Solubility and diffusion behavior sof CO2 in PPO and PS blends[J].China Plastics,2022,36(10):71-76.
Authors:QIAO Shize  GUO Menghao  HE Yadong  XIN Chunling
Affiliation:College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029,China
Abstract:In this paper, supercritical CO2 was used as a foaming agent to investigate its dissolution and diffusivity in PPO/PS blends through a weight decay method. The effects of process parameter and PPO/PS composition on the solubility and diffusion coefficient of CO2 were systematically studied under static conditions. The quantitative relationship between the temperature, pressure, and PPO content and the CO2 solubility was established. The results indicated that the solubility of CO2 in PPO/PS blends increased with an increase in the PPO content and pressure but a decrease in temperature. The diffusion coefficient decreased with an increase in the PPO content but increased with an increase in temperature and saturation pressure.
Keywords:polyphenylene ether  polystyrene  supercritical carbon dioxide  solubility  diffusion coefficient  
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