建筑的原生环境和共生环境

以建筑设计行为为界，该文将建筑环境分成作为建筑设计的依据和出发点的原生环境和经过设计和建造后，建筑将要长期与之共存的共生环境。一个建筑及其共生环境又是成为相近的未来的建筑的原生环境。原生环境作为建筑文化脉络的可视载体，可成为引导建筑师设计构思的重要源泉。文章通过设计实例论证了上述观点。

Environment 71Architectural Proto-environment and Design & Symbiotic Environment Interior

Taking architectural design of a building as dividing line,the environment may be treated as primary environment and the intergrowth environment.A building and its intergrowth environment may be the primary environment of other buildings.The primary environment is also an important source of design conception since it is the visible carrier of the architectural culture context.This article illustrates these viewpoints by example of a real project design.