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Mechanism of removing inclusions from molten aluminum by stirring active molten flux
作者姓名:周鸣  李克  孙宝德  疏达  倪红军  王俊  张佼
作者单位:School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200030,China
基金项目:Project(G19990 6 490 0 )supportedbyNationalKeyFundamentalResearchandDevelopmentProgramofChina
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTIONMoltenaluminumissoactivethatiteasilyreactschemicallywithH2 O(gaseousstate)inmeltingoperation ,andaluminainclusions(Al2 O3 )andhydrogengas(H2 )areproduced .However,somenon oxidativeinclusions ,suchasTiB2 ,Al4 C3 ,MgAl2 O4 ,arealsoproducedduringtheelectrol…


Mechanism of removing inclusions from molten aluminum by stirring active molten flux
ZHOU Ming,LI Ke,SUN Bao-de,SHU Da,NI Hong-jun,WANG Jun,ZHANG Jiao.Mechanism of removing inclusions from molten aluminum by stirring active molten flux[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2003,13(1).
Authors:ZHOU Ming  LI Ke  SUN Bao-de  SHU Da  NI Hong-jun  WANG Jun  ZHANG Jiao
Abstract:Removal of inclusions from industrial pure molten aluminum(A01) by stirring active molten flux was studied. Wettability of nonmetallic inclusions in the molten aluminum was worse than that in active molten flux. According to the surface renewal model, the inclusions were easily transferred into molten active flux from fine aluminum droplets and then reacted chemically when molten aluminum was dispersed into fine aluminum droplets in stirring active molten flux. Tensile tests show that tensile strength of purified tensile sample(as-cast) increases by 8.59%. SEM photographs show that the fracture cracks of purified tensile sample are homogeneous, and the dimples are small and homogeneous. From metallographs and statistic results of Leco analysis software, it is found that the quantities and sizes of the inclusions in purified sample are obviously fewer and smaller than in unpurified tensile sample(as-cast).
Keywords:flux  inclusion  stirring  molten aluminum  surface renewal kinetic model
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