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Structure and tribological properties of modified layer on 2024 aluminum alloy by plasma-based ion implantation with nitrogen/titanium/carbon
引用本文:张玲召,廖家轩,夏立芳,刘维民,徐洮,薛群基. Structure and tribological properties of modified layer on 2024 aluminum alloy by plasma-based ion implantation with nitrogen/titanium/carbon[J]. 中国有色金属学会会刊, 2003, 13(6)
作者姓名:张玲召  廖家轩  夏立芳  刘维民  徐洮  薛群基
作者单位:School of Civil Engineering,School of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Materials Science and Engineering,State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication,State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication,State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China,State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China,Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
基金项目:Project(5 97710 5 9)supportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTIONGoodmachinability ,lowdensityandhighspecif icstrengthmakealuminumanditsalloysextensivelybeusedinmanyindustries ,especiallyinaviationandspaceflightindustry .Howeverlowsurfacehardnessandlowwearresistanceoftenlimittheirengineeringapplications .Nitrogenionimplantationintoalu minumanditsalloysoffersthepossibilityofapplica tionswherebothhighwearresistanceandlowdensityarerequired[15] .Moreover ,ourpreviousinvestiga tion[6 ,7] presentedthatwhenaluminumalloywasim plantedwithnitrogen…


Structure and tribological properties of modified layer on 2024 aluminum alloy by plasma-based ion implantation with nitrogen/titanium/carbon
ZHANG Ling-zhao,LIAO Jia-xuan. Structure and tribological properties of modified layer on 2024 aluminum alloy by plasma-based ion implantation with nitrogen/titanium/carbon[J]. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, 2003, 13(6)
Authors:ZHANG Ling-zhao  LIAO Jia-xuan
Affiliation:ZHANG Ling-zhao~1,LIAO Jia-xuan
Abstract:aluminum alloy was implanted with nitrogen then titanium finally carbon by plasma-based ion implantatio to form a gradient layer. The structure and tribological properties of the layer were investigated. Its composition profiles and chemical states were analyzed with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The surface carbon layer was analyzed by Raman spectrum. The appearances were observed by atomic force microscope (AFM). The surface hardness was measured with the mechanical property microprobe. The dry wear tests against GCr15 steel ball at various sliding loads were performed with a ball-on-disk wear tester in ambient environment. The results show that the thickness of the modified layer is 1 200 nm, the carbon layer is a smooth and compact diamond-like carbon(DLC) films, and the carbon-titanium interface is broadened due to carbon ions implantation, resulting in a good composition and structure transition between DLC films and titanium layer. Surface hardness is improved markedly, with a slow and uniform change. Tribological properties are improved greatly although they reduce with the increase of sliding loads because the modified layer becomes thin rapidly.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  plasma-based ion implantation(PBII)  structure  tribological properties
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