The effect of multiple martensitic transformations on diffusion of Fe and Ni atoms in Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06%C alloy |
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Authors: | Vitaliy E Danilchenko Vladimir F Mazanko Viktor E Iakovlev |
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Affiliation: | 1.G.V. Kurdyumov Institute for Metal Physics, NAS of Ukraine, Vernadsky Blvd. 36, Kyiv 03142, Ukraine |
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Abstract: | Diffusion characteristics of iron and nickel atoms were investigated using radioactive isotopes method in phase-hardened metastable iron-nickel Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06%C alloy with nanofragmented structure. It has been found that diffusion mobility of nickel and iron atoms in reverted austenite of Fe-31.7%Ni-0.06%C alloy significantly increases as the result of multiple γ-α-γ martensitic transformations. The diffusion coefficients of nickel and iron in the austenite at 400°C corresponded to the stationary diffusion coefficients at the temperatures above 900°C. The revealed diffusion acceleration at low temperatures is caused by high-density dislocations and additional low-angle subboundaries of disoriented nanofragments of reverted austenite and deformation twin subboundaries formed during multiple γ-α-γ cycles. |
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Keywords: | Diffusion Radioisotope Nanofragment Dislocations density Martensitic transformation |
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