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Electrical properties of polymer nanocomposites containing rod-like nanofillers
Affiliation:1. Kazan Physical-Technical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kazan, Russian Federation;2. Kazan National Research Technological University, Kazan, Russian Federation;1. Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084, Fisciano, Salerno, Italy;2. Department of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, Napoli 80131, Italy;3. Department of Chemical, Materials and Production Engineering, University of Napoli Federico II, Piazzale Tecchio 80, Napoli 80125, Italy;1. Key Laboratory of Beijing City on Preparation and Processing of Novel Polymer Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 10029, People''s Republic of China;2. State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composites, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 10029, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:We present an in-depth critical review of major experimental, simulation, and theoretical work in the field of conducting polymer nanocomposites containing rod-like particles such as carbon nanotubes and metal nanowires. These are a versatile class of materials that are of interest for a wide range of applications. Commercialization of various classes of conducting polymer nanocomposites is growing, yet achieving their full technological potential will hinge on the ability to engineer composites with controllable and well-defined properties, as well as aggressive exploration of new application areas. Thus, the focus of this review is to clarify key structure–property relationships, and to discuss the major gaps and greatest opportunities in the field.
Keywords:Polymer nanocomposites  Electrical conductivity  Resistive switching  Carbon nanotubes  Carbon nanofibers  Metal nanowires
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