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星形嵌段共聚物PCL-b-PNVCL的合成
引用本文:李 杰,杨耀宗,刘玲琪,王德强,毕韵梅.星形嵌段共聚物PCL-b-PNVCL的合成[J].广州化工,2014(6):3-4,10.
作者姓名:李 杰  杨耀宗  刘玲琪  王德强  毕韵梅
作者单位:云南师范大学化学化工学院,云南昆明650092
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(20864003,21264017)资助项目.
摘    要:用季戊四醇引发ε-己内酯(ε-CL)开环聚合得到四臂星形PCL,将其末端羟基转变为O-乙基黄原酸酯,以此为大分子链转移剂调控N-乙烯基己内酰胺(NVCL)的RAFT聚合,合成了以季戊四醇为核、以PCL为内臂、PNVCL为外臂的两亲性星形嵌段共聚物,用1H NMR谱证明了所得聚合物的结构。

关 键 词:聚(ε-己内酯)  聚(N-乙烯基己内酰胺)  开环聚合  RAFT聚合  星形嵌段共聚物

Synthesis of Star PCL -b -PNVCL Amphiphilic Block Copolymers
Affiliation:LI Jie , YANG Yao - zong , LIU Ling - qi , WANG De - qiang , BI Yun - mei (College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Normal University, Yunnan Kunming 650092, China)
Abstract:Four - arm star poly ( ε-caprolactone) (PCL) was first synthesized by the ring - opening polymerization (ROP) of s -caprolactone (ε-CL) using pentaerythritol as initiator. The resulting hydroxyl end group was converted to a macro - chain transfer end group ( 0 - ethyl xanthate), yielded PCL - CTA used as macro - chain transfer agent for the xanthatemediated RAFT polymerization of NVCL. Finally, well - defined amphiphilic four - arm star diblock copolymers with pentaerythritol as core, PCL and PNVCL structure was characterized by 1H NMR spectra. as fist and second arm were successfully synthesized. Its
Keywords:poly ( ε- caprolactone)  poly ( N - vinylcaprolactam)  ring - open polymerization  reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization  star - shaped polymers
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