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基于多源特征后融合的分层目标检测算法
引用本文:盛雷,卫志华,张鹏宇. 基于多源特征后融合的分层目标检测算法[J]. 计算机科学, 2019, 46(2): 249-254
作者姓名:盛雷  卫志华  张鹏宇
作者单位:同济大学计算机科学与技术系 上海201804;嵌入式系统与服务计算教育部重点实验室(同济大学) 上海201804
基金项目:本文受国家自然科学基金项目(61573259),公安部重大专项(20170004),国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC0821300)资助
摘    要:目标检测是计算机视觉领域的热门研究课题,是视频内容分析的基础。文中提出了一种基于图像多源特征后融合的分层目标检测算法。在该算法中,使用多级决策的思想对目标检测任务进行粗细两个粒度的划分。在粗粒度层面, 先使用HOG特征对图像进行分类,根据分类器的置信度分数,将测试图像分为正例、负例和不确定例。在细粒度层面,使用多种视觉特征以及多种核函数后融合的方法对不确定域中的图像做进一步分类。在同一数据集上设置了3组对比实验。实验结果表明,所提算法在各个评价指标上都有出色的表现,且在实际视频的目标检测中的效果优于Faster-RCNN。

关 键 词:计算机视觉  目标检测  多级决策  特征提取  后融合
收稿时间:2018-07-13
修稿时间:2018-10-19

Multi-layer Object Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-source Feature Late Fusion
SHENG Lei,WEI Zhi-hua and ZHANG Peng-yu. Multi-layer Object Detection Algorithm Based on Multi-source Feature Late Fusion[J]. Computer Science, 2019, 46(2): 249-254
Authors:SHENG Lei  WEI Zhi-hua  ZHANG Peng-yu
Affiliation:Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China Key Laboratory of Embedded Systems and Service Computing,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China,Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China Key Laboratory of Embedded Systems and Service Computing,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China and Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China Key Laboratory of Embedded Systems and Service Computing,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China
Abstract:Object detection is a hot topic in computer vision and it is the foundation of video caption.This paper proposed a multi-layer object detection algorithm based on multi-source feature late fusion,and used ways of multi-level decisions to divide the object detection task into two granularities.At the coarse level, the HOG feature was used to classify the images.According to the confidence scores of the classifier,the test images were categorized into positive,negative and uncertain examples.At the fine level,this paper proposed a multi-source feature late fusion method to classify the examples which are in the uncertain field.This paper conducted several comparative experiments on the same data set.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can obtain excellent results in all evaluation metrics,and achieve a better detection result than Faster-RCNN.
Keywords:Computer vision  Object detection  Multi-level decision  Feature extraction  Late fusion
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