基于BIM技术的隧道协同管理平台架构研究

以BIM技术全生命周期为核心理念,以实现隧道工程信息化管理为目标。覆盖隧道工程规划、设计、施工、运维各阶段,形成规划–设计–施工–运维一体化管理平台,促进业主、设计方、施工方、监理方等各工程参与方多方协同工作。针对BIM平台开发过程中BIM标准不统一、BIM软件众多、相互间数据交换困难等问题,初步提出了BIM全生命周期意义上的隧道工程协同管理平台,并从阶段、维度、功能、技术和用户多个层面详细阐述了BIM隧道协同管理平台的初步架构体系,为平台的进一步开发提供了一个基本思路和初期技术路线。

Framework of collaborative management platform for tunnels based on BIM technology

The whole life cycle of BIM technology is regarded as the core idea so as to realize the information management of tunnel engineering. It covers the tunnel engineering at different stages of the planning, design, construction and operation, and the integrated management platform of planning, design, construction and operation is formed to promote the owners, designers, constructors, supervisors and other project participants to work in a coordinated manner. With regard to the problems that the BIM standard is not unified in the development process of BIM platform, BIM software is numerous, and data exchange between each other is difficult, an engineering collaborative management platform for tunnels is proposed in the sense of the whole life cycle of BIM, and the initial framework system is also put forward from multiple aspects such as stage, dimension, function, technology and users. It may providing a basic idea and an initial technical route for the further development of the collaborative management platform.