| 棉织物的胍基磷酸酯硅氧烷抗菌阻燃整理 |
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| 引用本文： | 张肖,董朝红,吕洲,朱平.棉织物的胍基磷酸酯硅氧烷抗菌阻燃整理[J].印染,2012,38(5):30-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张肖 董朝红 吕洲 朱平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 青岛大学“纤维新材料及现代纺织”国家重点实验室培育基地,山东青岛,266071
2. 青岛大学“纤维新材料及现代纺织”国家重点实验室培育基地,山东青岛266071;江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡21412 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用自制的胍基磷酸酯硅氧烷聚合物对纯棉织物进行抗菌阻燃整理,探讨交联剂种类、交联剂用量、添加剂用量以及焙烘温度和时间对阻燃和抗菌效果的影响。其优化的抗菌阻燃整理工艺条件为:交联剂PBTCA12%,尿素6%,浴比1∶20,pH值4,焙烘温度160℃,焙烘时间3 min。整理织物的抑菌率达到97%,极限氧指数LOI达到35%,织物白度变化不明显,断裂强力在允许范围内。
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| 关 键 词： | 功能性整理 阻燃性 抗微生物性 棉织物 |
Flame- and bacterial resistant finishing of cotton fabric using phosphate ester siloxane polymer containing guanidine |
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| ZHANG Xiao
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DONG Chao-hong
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LV Zhou
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ZHU Ping.Flame- and bacterial resistant finishing of cotton fabric using phosphate ester siloxane polymer containing guanidine[J].Dyeing and Finishing,2012,38(5):30-32. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao DONG Chao-hong LV Zhou ZHU Ping |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Laboratory of New Fiber Materials and Modern Textile,the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China;2.College of Textile & Clothing,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,China |
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| Abstract: | Antibacterial and flame retardant finish of cotton fabric is carried out with self-made guanidino-phosphate ester siloxane polymer.Effects of type and dosage of cross-linking agent,additive dosage,curing temperature and time on flame retardancy and antibacterial effect are researched.The optimum process is determined as follows:cross-linking agent PBTCA 12%,urea 6%,bath ratio 1 ∶ 20,pH value 4,and curing at 160 ℃ for 3 min.The finished cotton fabric achieves antibacterial rate 97% and LOI value 35% with satisfactory breaking strength and whiteness. |
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| Keywords: | functional finish fire resistance anti biotic property cotton fabric |
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