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A new turbidimetric approach to measuring polyethylene short chain branching distributions
Authors:Colin Li Pi Shan  Willem A deGroot  Lonnie G Hazlitt  David Gillespie
Affiliation:Plastics Research and Development, The Dow Chemical Company, 2301 Brazosport Blvd., Freeport, TX 77584, USA
Abstract:A new instrument to analyze the short chain branching distribution of polyethylenes has been described. Turbidity analysis of ethylene/α-olefin copolymers by turbidity fractionation analysis can provide short chain branching distribution information that is similar to CRYSTAF and TREF. In these experiments, the turbidity of a polymer solution is monitored while changing its temperature at a controlled rate. The turbidimetric response is to the precipitation or dissolution of the crystallized polymer at a given temperature. With an approach similar to CRYSTAF, the differential of the turbidity profile provides valuable SCBD information for polymers with broad and narrow compositions such as Ziegler-Natta LLDPE and homogeneous polymers catalyzed by single-site catalysts.
Keywords:Polyolefin characterization  Turbidity  Short chain branching distribution
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