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预测小Eötvös数液-液分离流的压力梯度和平均界面含水率
引用本文:刘夷平,张华,王淑华,王经.预测小Eötvös数液-液分离流的压力梯度和平均界面含水率[J].中国化学工程学报,2008,16(2):184-191.
作者姓名:刘夷平  张华  王淑华  王经
作者单位:Institute of Engineering Thermo-Physics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
基金项目:Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2006AA09Z333)
摘    要:The segregated flow pattern, which occurs in a 26.1 mm diameter, horizontal, stainless steel test section, is investigated. Pressure gradient and in situ phase distribution data were obtained for different combinations of phase superficial velocities ranging from 0.05 m.s^-1 to 0,96 m.s^-1. For the current small Eoetvoes number liquid-liquid system (EOD=4.77), the dominant effect of interfacial tension and wall-wetting properties of the liquids over the gravity is considered. The approach introduces the closure relationship for the case of turbulent flow m a rough pipe, and attempts to modify the two-fluid model to account for the curved interface. In present flow rates range, wave amplitudes were found small, while interfacial mixing was observed. An adjustable definition for hydraulic diame- ters of two fluids and interfacial friction factor is adopted. The predicted pressure gradient and in situ phase distribution data have been compared with present experimental data and those reported in the literature.

关 键 词:two-fluid  model  pressure  gradient  holdup  liquid-liquid  flow  interfacial  shear  
收稿时间:22 June 2007
修稿时间:2007-12-13  

Prediction of Pressure Gradient and Holdup in Small Eötvös Number Liquid-Liquid Segregated Flow
Yiping LIU, Hua ZHANG, Shuhua WANG,Jing WANG,.Prediction of Pressure Gradient and Holdup in Small Eötvös Number Liquid-Liquid Segregated Flow[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2008,16(2):184-191.
Authors:Yiping LIU  Hua ZHANG  Shuhua WANG  Jing WANG  
Affiliation:Institute of Engineering Thermo-Physics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Abstract:The segregated flow pattern, which occurs in a 26.1 mm diameter, horizontal, stainless steel test section, is investigated. Pressure gradient and in situ phase distribution data were obtained for different combinations of phase superficial velocities ranging from 0.05 m·s?1 to 0.96 m·s?1. For the current small Eötvös number liquid-liquid system (EoD=4.77), the dominant effect of interfacial tension and wall-wetting properties of the liquids over the gravity is considered. The approach introduces the closure relationship for the case of turbulent flow in a rough pipe, and attempts to modify the two-fluid model to account for the curved interface. In present flow rates range, wave amplitudes were found small, while interfacial mixing was observed. An adjustable definition for hydraulic diameters of two fluids and interfacial friction factor is adopted. The predicted pressure gradient and in situ phase distribution data have been compared with present experimental data and those reported in the literature.
Keywords:two-fluid model  pressure gradient  holdup  liquid-liquid flow  interfacial shear
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