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Abrasion resistance of ceramic thin films of ZrO2/SiO2 on stretched grade polymethyl methacrylate substrates
Affiliation:1. Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Department of Electrotechnology, Technická 2, Prague, Czech Republic;2. Institute of Plasma Physics ASCR, v.v.i., Za Slovankou 3, Prague, Czech Republic;1. School of mathematics and physics, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China;2. Institute of Particle Physics and Key Laboratory of Quark and Lepton Physics (MOS), Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;1. Crystal Growth Centre, Anna University, Chennai 600025, India;2. University Grants Commission – Department of Atomic Energy Consortium for Scientific Research, Kalpakkam Node, Kokilamedu 603104, India;1. Department of Physics and Institute for Nano Science, Korea University, 5-1 Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-713, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Applied Physics, Dankook University, Yongin 448-701, Republic of Korea;1. Key Laboratory on Deep Geodrilling Technology of the Ministry of Land and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;2. School of Materials Science and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Abrasion resistance of stretched grade polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) was increased by using the sol–gel method to have it coated with a ZrO2/SiO2 thin film. Different molar ratios of Zr(OPr)4/Si(OPr)4 sols were prepared as precursors with propanol. These sols were used for dip-coating the stretched PMMA surfaces to establish very smooth thin films of amorphous Zr–O–Si. Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) was employed to study vibrations of Zr–O–Si bonds within the thin film. The phase analysis was undertaken via X-ray Diffraction (XRD) method. The morphology and thickness of coatings on PMMA were investigated by means of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). The results showed that coating had an amorphous structure with its thickness within the range of 80–100 nm. The water contact angle of PMMA substrates altered from 73° before coating to less than 64° after coating. Once coated, the PMMA substrate had its transparency characteristic (within the UV–vis region) increased. Furthermore, the influences of thermal treatment temperature and molar ratio of precursors (Zr(OPr)4/Si(OPr)4) on abrasion resistance of the coatings were studied.
Keywords:Abrasion resistant  Ceramic thin film  Nanocoating  PMMA
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