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挤压改性麦麸膳食纤维对饺子皮品质的影响
引用本文:陶春生,王克俭,谷渤海,. 挤压改性麦麸膳食纤维对饺子皮品质的影响[J]. 中国食品学报, 2020, 20(1): 172-176
作者姓名:陶春生  王克俭  谷渤海  
作者单位:北京工商大学材料与机械工程学院;北京化工大学机电工程学院;中国农业机械化科学研究院;
基金项目:北京市教委科技计划一般项目(KM201810011003);国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51505006)
摘    要:分析挤压改性麦麸膳食纤维对饺子皮品质的影响。饺子皮由挤压改性麦麸和饺子专用粉组成的混合粉制成,挤压改性麦麸含量为混合粉的0,1%,3%,5%;通过测试饺子皮的质构特性、蒸煮特性和感官评价,分析挤压改性麦麸对饺子皮品质的影响。结果表明,挤压改性麦麸含量的增加,提高了饺子皮质构特性中的硬度、胶黏性及咀嚼性,降低了蒸煮特性中蒸煮损失率,提高了饺子皮的吸水率;挤压改性麦麸虽可以改善饺子皮的口感,但会影响饺子皮的外观。研究表明当挤压改性麦麸含量为5%时,饺子皮具有良好的综合品质。此研究可为挤压改性麦麸膳食纤维在饺子皮中的应用提供参考。

关 键 词:挤压改性麦麸  饺子皮  质构特性  蒸煮特性  感官评价

Effects of Extruded Modified Wheat Bran Dietary Fiber on Quality of Dumpling Wrapper
Tao Chunsheng,Wang Kejian,Gu Bohai. Effects of Extruded Modified Wheat Bran Dietary Fiber on Quality of Dumpling Wrapper[J]. Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology, 2020, 20(1): 172-176
Authors:Tao Chunsheng  Wang Kejian  Gu Bohai
Affiliation:(School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering,Beijing Technology and Business University,Beijing 100048;College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029;Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences,Beijing 100083)
Abstract:The effects of extruded modified wheat bran dietary fiber on quality of dumpling wrapper were analyzed in this study.Dumpling wrapper were made of mixed flour which containing dumpling flour and 0,1%,3%,5%extruded modified wheat bran dietary fiber.The textural property,cooking property and sensory evaluation of cooked dumpling wrapper were tested.The results showed hardness,chewiness,gumminess of cooked dumpling wrapper were significantly positively correlated with content of extruded modified wheat bran;water absorption rate was significantly positively correlated and cooking loss rate was significantly negatively correlated with content of extruded modified wheat bran.The extruded modified wheat bran reduced the appearance,improved the taste and the overall sensory evaluation of dumpling wrapper.The quality of dumpling wrapper was better when the mixed flour contain 5%extruded modified wheat bran.The study can provide reference and theoretical basis for application of extruded modified wheat bran dietary fiber on dumpling wrapper.
Keywords:extruded modified wheat bran  dumpling wrapper  texture property  cooking property  sensory evaluation
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