我国煤炭产业的前景、政策及价格分析

随着国际石油资源的日益趋紧和中国能源需求的不断增长,煤炭产业在中国经济中显得越来越重要,并经历着一个前所未有的繁荣期。未来几十年内,中国的非煤能源比重会有所增加,但以煤炭产业为主的能源结构不会发生根本性改变。中国煤炭产业的政策导向是,实现资源回采率高、安全有保障、环境污染少、经济效益好、全面协调和可持续发展。与油气价格受国际市场影响较大不同,中国煤炭价格主要取决于国内的市场供求关系、政府管制政策及其对煤炭生产成本的影响。

China''''s Coal Industry: Perspective, Policy and Price Trend

With tight global oil resources and rapid growth of energy demand in China, the coal industry has getting more and more important in Chinese economy, and experienced an unprecedented flourishing period. In a few decade, the energy structure dominated by coal in China could not be radically changed, although China increases non-coal energy utilization, Differed from oil price influenced greatly by international market, coal price in China is mainly determined by the domestic market, government regulation and impact on the production cost.