喀什老城区的空间形态研究

伴随着城市化的进程,城市的改造和更新在全国如火如荼的进行,城市的建设最终导致了许多个城市呈现缺乏个性,城市特色也因此消失殆尽,如何保留历史城市的传统特色就成为城市建设中所要面对的至关重要的问题.喀什作为1986年第二批审批的中国历史文化名城,是新疆维吾尔自治区历史城市的典型代表,是新疆的名片,因此,本文对喀什老城区进行研究.本文从历史的角度,介绍了喀什老城的形成与演变,根据传统伊斯兰城市规划的八个特点,分析出影响喀什老城区空间形态的因素,总结出以清真寺为中心的"围寺而居"的聚居模式,并且还从宗教、住宅群、街巷走向、气候、商贸、城市安全防御及自然地理环境等方面逐一分析其对喀什老城区传统空间形态的影响,并提出对老城区的保护和改造的构想.

Investigation on the space form in the old city district of Kashi

With the development of city,city reconstruction is going on like a raging fire,but city construction makes cities lose their characteristics finally.So,how to preserve the traditional feature of historical city is an important assure for city construction.Since Kashi,as a China's famous historical and cultural city granted in 1986,is a typical historical city in Xinjiang Uigur Autonomous Region,it is necessary to conducts the investigation on the old city district of Kashi.This paper introduces the formati...