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格尔木市水量调度管理调研分析
引用本文:李建平,贾绍凤,吕爱锋,刘志明.格尔木市水量调度管理调研分析[J].水利科技与经济,2012,18(4):32-34,39.
作者姓名:李建平  贾绍凤  吕爱锋  刘志明
作者单位:1. 格尔木市水利局,青海格尔木,816000
2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:水利部公益性科研项目(201101047)
摘    要:水量实时调度根据取水许可或水权、用户的需水过程和实时来水及未来来水预测信息进行实时分配水资源。对格尔木市水量调度管理的历史演变过程进行了简要总结,介绍目前的调度制度及其运行效果和存在的问题,并提出改进建议。用水与发电的利益冲突是目前水量调度中的主要矛盾,计量设施不足限制了水量精细调度,建立与水权相配合的调度制度是未来的发展方向。

关 键 词:水量调度  水权  制度  管理  格尔木市

Investigation of Real-time Distribution and Regulation of Water Resources in Golmud City
LI Jian-ping,JIA Shao-feng,LV Ai-feng,LIU Zhi-ming.Investigation of Real-time Distribution and Regulation of Water Resources in Golmud City[J].Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy,2012,18(4):32-34,39.
Authors:LI Jian-ping  JIA Shao-feng  LV Ai-feng  LIU Zhi-ming
Affiliation:1(1.The Bureau of Water Conservancy of Golmud City,Golmud 816000,Qinghai,China;2.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China)
Abstract:Real-time water resources distribution and regulation is the real-time process of distributing water resources to users according to the distribution of water withdrawal permission or water rights,the temporal distribution of user′s water demand and the factual recent and predicted future water quantity available.This paper investigated the institutional arrangement and problems of real-time water resources distribution in Golmud city.The main problem is the contradiction between water supply and hydropower generation.For future improvement,more integrated operation rule,systematic water monitoring infrastructure must be needed.
Keywords:real-time water resources distribution  water right  governance  management  Golmud City
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