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32位嵌入式CPU的微体系结构设计
引用本文:马鹏,卢景芬,龚令侃. 32位嵌入式CPU的微体系结构设计[J]. 计算机工程, 2008, 34(Z1)
作者姓名:马鹏  卢景芬  龚令侃
作者单位:华东计算技术研究所,上海,200233
摘    要:介绍一款自主设计的嵌入式CPU的微体系结构,给出流水线的设计、分支预测的策略、乱序执行指令的顺序提交、精确异常等议题.提出了CPU内5个执行单元的功能,以及CPU的存储子系统.目前该CPU的前端设计已经完成并通过了FPGA验证.

关 键 词:微体系结构  超标量技术  分支预测  精确异常

Design of Micro-architecture of 32-bit Embedded CPU
MA Peng,LU Jing-fen,GONG Ling-kan. Design of Micro-architecture of 32-bit Embedded CPU[J]. Computer Engineering, 2008, 34(Z1)
Authors:MA Peng  LU Jing-fen  GONG Ling-kan
Affiliation:MA Peng,LU Jing-fen,GONG Ling-kan (East China Institute of Computer Technology,Shanghai 200233)
Abstract:This paper proposes micro-architecture of an embedded CPU,puts forward the design of the pipeline,branch piediction,out-of-order execution,in-order completion,and precise interrupt.The introduction of 5 functional units and the memory management of the CPU are also provided.The front-end design of CPU has been completed and has been verified on an FPGA prototype.
Keywords:micro-architecture  superscalar  branch prediction  precise interrupt  
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