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渣油加氢脱金属催化剂初期失活的研究
引用本文:常杰,郭志雄.渣油加氢脱金属催化剂初期失活的研究[J].石油炼制与化工,1997,28(12):25-28.
作者姓名:常杰  郭志雄
作者单位:石油化工科学研究院!北京,100083,石油化工科学研究院!北京,100083,石油化工科学研究院!北京,100083,石油化工科学研究院!北京,100083,中国石化北京设计院
摘    要:以孤岛常压渣油和伊朗常压渣油为原料,在固定床试验装置上研究了两种加氢脱金属催化剂的初期失活,测定了不同运转时间催化剂上的积炭量。得到了催化剂加氢脱金属反应活性系数与运转时间的关联式。发现运转过程的前200h为初期失活阶段,此后进入稳定失活阶段。

关 键 词:加氢脱金属催化剂  失活  结焦

INITIAL DEACTIVATION OF HDM CATALYSTS WITH RESIDUAL FEEDSTOCKS
Chang Jie ,Dai Lishun ,Liu Jiansheng, Li Dadong.INITIAL DEACTIVATION OF HDM CATALYSTS WITH RESIDUAL FEEDSTOCKS[J].Petroleum Processing and Petrochemicals,1997,28(12):25-28.
Authors:Chang Jie  Dai Lishun  Liu Jiansheng  Li Dadong
Abstract:The initial deactivation of two kinds of HDM catalysts with Gudao and lranian atrnospheric residuum feedstocks were studied in a fixed bed reactor. Carbon depositions on the catalyts at different run tlmes were detected. The correlation between catalyst activity and run time was obtained. Thefirst 200 h run time was attributed to the initial deactivation stage and the catalyst deactivated towards stable afterward.
Keywords:hydrodemetallization  catalyst deactivation  coking  
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