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制浆黑液在酚醛树脂胶黏剂中的应用
引用本文:徐若愚,张 静,龚方红. 制浆黑液在酚醛树脂胶黏剂中的应用[J]. 中国造纸, 2011, 30(10): 24-27
作者姓名:徐若愚  张 静  龚方红
作者单位:1. 常州大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏,常州,213016
2. 常州大学化学化工学院,江苏,常州,213016
摘    要:制浆黑液中的降解木质素含有酚羟基结构,可以替代部分苯酚制备酚醛树脂.以NaOH为催化剂,采用二次缩聚法制取酚醛树脂胶黏剂.实验表明,当黑液添加量为15%时,胶黏剂的黏度比空白实验增加1倍,游离甲醛含量降低了27%,胶合强度提高了13.2%.红外光谱分析表明,黑液中的木质素与游离甲醛反应生成有羟甲基的物质,该物质能与酚醛树脂胶粘剂中的物质发生反应,从而既降低了甲醛含量又提高了胶黏剂的胶合强度.

关 键 词:制浆黑液  酚醛树脂胶黏剂  木质素  游离甲醛  胶合强度

Application of Pulping Black Liquor in Phenol-formaldehyde Resin Adhesive
XU Ruo-yu,ZHANG Jing,GONG Fang-hong. Application of Pulping Black Liquor in Phenol-formaldehyde Resin Adhesive[J]. China Pulp & Paper, 2011, 30(10): 24-27
Authors:XU Ruo-yu  ZHANG Jing  GONG Fang-hong
Affiliation:XU Ruo-yu1,ZHANG Jing2 GONG Fang-hong1(1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Changzhou University,Changzhou,Jiangsu Province,213016,2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,213016)
Abstract:Degradated lignin in pulping black liquor has phenolic hydroxyl structure,which can be used in production of phenol resin.The phenol-formaldehyde resin adhesive was prepared by quadric polycondensation process with NaOH as catalyst.The experiments turn out: When the mass fraction of black liquor was 15%,dynamic viscosity of the adhesive has doubled;mass fraction of free formaldehyde was reduced by 27%,bonding strength increased by 13.2%.IR spectrum showed that the lignin in the black liquor reacts with free...
Keywords:pulping black liquor  PF resin adhesive  lignin  free formaldehyde  bonding strength  
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