Erythroid Differentiation Regulator 1 Strengthens TCR Signaling by Enhancing PLCγ1 Signal Transduction Pathway |
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Authors: | Myun Soo Kim Dongmin Park Sora Lee Sunyoung Park Kyung Eun Kim Tae Sung Kim Hyun Jeong Park Daeho Cho |
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Affiliation: | 1.Kine Sciences, 525, Seolleung-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 06149, Korea; (M.S.K.); (D.P.); (S.L.); (S.P.); (H.J.P.);2.Department of Cosmetic Sciences, Sookmyung Women’s University, Cheongpa-ro 47-gil 100 (Cheongpa-dong 2ga), Yongsan-gu, Seoul 04310, Korea;3.Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Korea University, 5-ga, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea;4.Institute of Convergence Science, Korea University, Anam-ro 145, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841, Korea |
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Abstract: | Erythroid differentiation regulator 1 (Erdr1) has previously been reported to control thymocyte selection via TCR signal regulation, but the effect of Erdr1 as a TCR signaling modulator was not studied in peripheral T cells. In this report, it was determined whether Erdr1 affected TCR signaling strength in CD4 T cells. Results revealed that Erdr1 significantly enhanced the anti-TCR antibody-mediated activation and proliferation of T cells while failing to activate T cells in the absence of TCR stimulation. In addition, Erdr1 amplified Ca2+ influx and the phosphorylation of PLCγ1 in CD4 T cells with the TCR stimuli. Furthermore, NFAT1 translocation into nuclei in CD4 T cells was also significantly promoted by Erdr1 in the presence of TCR stimulation. Taken together, our results indicate that Erdr1 positively modulates TCR signaling strength via enhancing the PLCγ1/Ca2+/NFAT1 signal transduction pathway. |
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Keywords: | Erdr1, TCR signal modulation, PLCγ 1 |
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