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COMMUNICATION LANGUAGES FOR MULTIAGENT SYSTEMS
Authors:Mario  Verdicchio   Marco  Colombetti
Affiliation:University of Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy;;Politecnico di Milano, piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32 20133 Milano, Italy, and University of Lugano, via Giuseppe Buffi 13 6900 Lugano, Switzerland
Abstract:Agent Communication Languages (ACLs) have recently acquired a primary role in open multiagent systems, which need a standard communication framework shared by all interacting heterogeneous agents. According to the most important ACL standard proposals so far, agents are supposed to carry out the communication process by performing actions of a specific type, namely, communicative acts, whose semantics is defined in terms of the agents' mental states. Although following the mainstream guidelines inspired by the Speech Act Theory, our work illustrates an alternative model of agent communication, by shifting the focus from agents' mental states to their social state. Taking an existing communicative act library, we provide a semantics for a significant set of acts based on the concept of commitment, and prove that our approach tackles some issues that have not been dealt with in an effective way yet and that may have hindered the rise of an universally accepted ACL standard.
Keywords:multiagent systems    commitment    speech act theory
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