| 人民币升值影响下国际工程汇率风险分析与规避 |
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| 引用本文： | 张晓富,徐万才,关 军,张智慧.人民币升值影响下国际工程汇率风险分析与规避[J].工程管理学报,2012,0(6):6-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张晓富 徐万才 关 军 张智慧 |
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| 作者单位： | 1,2. 中国建筑股份有限公司 海外事业部; 3,4. 清华大学 建设管理系 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来人民币持续升值，给国际工程承包业带来了很高的汇率风险。在对人民币升值态势进行分析的基础上，归纳了国际工程汇率风险的种类，梳理了项目各阶段汇率风险产生的关键环节，有针对性地提出了合理确定汇率风险管理的层次目标、评估币种最大汇率风险承受能力、强化合同谈判降低汇率风险、与分包商和供应方尽量采用业主支付币种和金融方法等汇率风险控制措施。并以刚果（布）国家1号公路Ⅱ期工程为例分析了该项目的汇率风险及相应的规避措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 人民币升值 国际工程 汇率风险 规避措施 |
Analysis and Elusion of Exchange Rate Risks of International Projects under RMB Appreciation |
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| ZHANG Xiao-fu,XU Wan-cai,GUAN Jun,ZHANG Zhi-hui.Analysis and Elusion of Exchange Rate Risks of International Projects under RMB Appreciation[J].Journal of Engineering Management,2012,0(6):6-9. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiao-fu XU Wan-cai GUAN Jun ZHANG Zhi-hui |
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| Affiliation: | 1,2. Overseas Business Department，China State Construction Engineering Corporation; 3,4. Department of Construction Management，Tsinghua University |
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| Abstract: | RMB keeps appreciation tendency in the several recent years，which brings greater exchange rate risk to international construction firms. Based on the analysis of RMB appreciation tendency，the exchange rate risks of international project are classified，the key links of exchange rate risk occurring in the process of project construction are concluded. In order to control the exchange rate risks，we propose to reasonably make the plan of level goals of exchange rate risks management；to evaluate the maximum tolerance scope of the currency exchange rate risk；to intensify contract negotiations；to pay subcontractors and suppliers with the currency paid by owners as much as possible，and to adopt financial countermeasures. Finally，the exchange rate risk elusion measures of Congo (Brazzaville）National Road Project II period are analyzed as an example. |
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| Keywords: | RMB appreciation international projects exchange rate risk elusion measures |
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