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Synthesis and properties of polystyrene/graphite nanocomposites
Authors:Min XiaoLuyi Sun  Jingjing LiuYun Li  Kecheng Gong
Affiliation:a Polymer Structure and Modification Research Laboratory, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, People's Republic of China
b Department of Chemistry, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Abstract:In this paper, graphite/polystyrene nanocomposite is synthesized by in situ polymerization of styrene in a tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution system of potassium (K)-THF-graphite intercalation compound (GIC). K-THF-GIC has proved to initiate polymerization of styrene by the anionic mechanism. Due to the interfacial interaction between the graphite nanolayers and the polymer, the composites exhibit higher glass transition temperature and higher thermal stability when compared to polystyrene. The percolation threshold in the conductivity of the composites is lesser than 8.2 wt% and the dielectric constant can reach as high as 136.
Keywords:Graphite intercalation compounds  Polystyrene  Nanocomposite
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