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H4SiW12O40/ZrO2-Al2O3催化合成丁醛1,2-丙二醇缩醛
引用本文:胡红,刘艳举,段国滨,杨水金.H4SiW12O40/ZrO2-Al2O3催化合成丁醛1,2-丙二醇缩醛[J].精细石油化工进展,2012,13(8):54-57.
作者姓名:胡红  刘艳举  段国滨  杨水金
作者单位:湖北师范学院化学与环境工程学院,黄石,435002
基金项目:湖北师范学院大学生科研基金
摘    要:H4SiW12O40/ZrO2-Al2O3为催化剂,丁醛和1,2-丙二醇为原料合成了丁醛1,2-丙二醇缩醛,用正交实验法研究了反应物料配比、催化剂用量、带水剂用量及反应时间等因素对反应的影响。结果表明,在n(丁醛):n(1,2-丙二醇)=1:1.5,催化剂用量为反应物料总质量的1.5%,带水剂环己烷用量为8mL,反应时间为45min的条件下,丁醛1,2-丙二醇缩醛的收率可达82.6%。

关 键 词:丁醛1  2-丙二醇缩醛H4SiW12O40/ZrO2-Al2O3催化合成

Catalytic Synthesis of Butyraldehyde 1,2-Propanediol Acetal with H4SiW12O40/ZrO2-Al2O3
Hu Hong , Liu Yanju , Duan Guobin , Yang Shuijin.Catalytic Synthesis of Butyraldehyde 1,2-Propanediol Acetal with H4SiW12O40/ZrO2-Al2O3[J].Advances in Fine Petrochemicals,2012,13(8):54-57.
Authors:Hu Hong  Liu Yanju  Duan Guobin  Yang Shuijin
Affiliation:Hu Hong Liu Yanju Duan Guobin Yang Shuijin (College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering of Hubei Normal University,Huangshi 435002)
Abstract:Butyraldehyde 1,2 - propanediol acetal was synthesized with butyraldehyde and 1,2 - propylene glycol as the materials and H4SiWI2Oa0/ZrO: - A1203 as the catalyst, and the effects of the ratio of reaction materials, catalyst amount, water carrier amount and reaction time, etc. on reaction were studied with orthogonal tests. According to the results of tests, the yield of butyraldehyde 1,2 - propanediol acetal can reach 82.6% at the optimized conditions as follows: n (butyraldehyde) : n (1,2 -propanediol) = 1:1.5, catalyst consumption accounts for 1.5 % of total mass of reaction materials, amount of water carrier , i.e. cy- clohexane, is 8 mL, and reaction time is 1 h.
Keywords:butyraldehyde 1  2 - propanediol acetal  H4SiWl2Oa0/ZrO2 - A1203  catalytic synthesis
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