基于层次分析法的钢结构课程设计成绩评定

钢结构课程设计是土木工程专业一门重要的实践课程。传统的钢结构课程设计成绩评定考核方法欠客观，较难真实反映学生的综合水平。为此，提出基于层次分析法的钢结构课程设计成绩计算方法，通过定性分析影响钢结构课程设计成绩的影响因素，建立5个一级评价指标和17个二级评价指标，运用层次分析法构建钢结构课程设计成绩评定数学模型。实践表明，该方法有利于调动学生的积极性和主动性，有利于促进钢结构课程设计质量的提高。

Score assessment of course design of steel structures based on analytic hierarchy process

Course design of steel structures plays an important role in practical course of civil engineering specialty. Traditional evaluation methods for course design of steel structures are very subjective, and difficult to reflect the students'' comprehensive ability. Therefore, a score assessment calculation method for course design of steel structures based on analytic hierarchy process is proposed by qualitatively analyzing the influencing factors which affect the course exercise of steel structures. Five first-level evaluation indicators and 17 secondary level evaluation indicators are presented, in addition a mathematical model for score assessment of course exercise of steel structures based on analytic hierarchy process is also built. The teaching practice indicates that this method is beneficial to mobilize students'' enthusiasm and initiative, and is conducive to promote the quality improvement of course design of steel structures.