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电化学除氯过程钢筋网周围电场与氯离子分布特征试验研究
引用本文:杨超,毛江鸿,孙洋,王银辉,朱垚锋,沈建生.电化学除氯过程钢筋网周围电场与氯离子分布特征试验研究[J].重庆建筑大学学报,2018,40(3):81-85.
作者姓名:杨超  毛江鸿  孙洋  王银辉  朱垚锋  沈建生
作者单位:重庆交通大学 土木工程学院, 重庆 400074,浙江大学宁波理工学院, 浙江 宁波 315100,大榭大桥有限公司, 浙江 宁波 315812,浙江大学宁波理工学院, 浙江 宁波 315100,重庆交通大学 土木工程学院, 重庆 400074;浙江大学宁波理工学院, 浙江 宁波 315100,浙江大学宁波理工学院, 浙江 宁波 315100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51408544、51638013、51578490);国家科技支撑计划(2015BAL02B03);宁波市科技惠民项目(2016C51024);宁波市自然科学基金(2016A610215)
摘    要:探明电化学除氯过程混凝土内部的电场分布特征有利于研究混凝土除氯后的氯离子非均匀分布现象。为进一步研究电化学除氯过程中混凝土内部电场对氯离子迁出的影响,将一种屏蔽式预埋电极阵列应用于内蕴氯盐的钢筋网布置混凝土试件电化学除氯试验中,探究钢筋网周围电场及氯离子的分布特征。结果表明,混凝土内电场分布影响氯离子的迁出,电场强度大的区域,氯离子迁出速率高,残余氯离子浓度低;电场强度小的区域,氯离子迁出速率低,氯离子存在堆积现象。

关 键 词:混凝土  耐久性  电化学除氯  电场分布  氯离子
收稿时间:2017/6/28 0:00:00

Experimental analysis on distribution characteristics of chloride and electric field around reinforcement nets during electrochemical chloride extraction
Yang Chao,Mao Jianghong,Sun Yang,Wang Yinhui,Zhu Yaofeng and Shen Jiansheng.Experimental analysis on distribution characteristics of chloride and electric field around reinforcement nets during electrochemical chloride extraction[J].Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University,2018,40(3):81-85.
Authors:Yang Chao  Mao Jianghong  Sun Yang  Wang Yinhui  Zhu Yaofeng and Shen Jiansheng
Affiliation:School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P. R. China,Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, P. R. China,Daxie Bridge Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315812, Zhejiang, P. R. China,Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, P. R. China,School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, P. R. China;Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, P. R. China and Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, Zhejiang, P. R. China
Abstract:It is helpful to investigate the non-uniform distribution of chloride after electrochemical chloride extraction by ascertaining the distribution characteristics of electric field during electrochemical chloride extraction. In order to study the effect of electric field on the migration of chloride ions, a shielded buried electrode array was used to ascertain the distribution characteristics of chloride and electric field around reinforcement nets. The results show that the electric field in concrete affects the migration of chloride ions, when a region with strong electric field, chloride ion migration rate is high, residual chloride ion concentration is low, when a region with week electric field, chloride ion migration rate is low residual chloride ion concentration is high.
Keywords:concrete  durability  electrochemical chloride extraction  electric field distribution  chloride
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