等静压炸药装药技术发展与应用

为了使等静压炸药装药技术从高端特殊行业推广应用至常规弹药,概述了等静压炸药装药成型的工艺特性及工艺方法,综述了等静压炸药装药的研究现状。分析认为,等静压炸药装药是使炸药装药的能量水平与弹药发射安全性同时得到提高的重要技术途径,在等静压装药前或压制成型过程中对物料抽真空排气,有助于改善装药的致密性和内在质量。针对常规战斗部对高品质炸药装药技术的发展需求,提出了等静压技术在常规弹药中应用的建议。

Development of Isostatic Pressing Technology of Explosive Charge

To popularize the isostatic pressing technology of explosive charge from high-end special industry to conventional ammo industry, the technological characteristics and method of molding of the explosive by isostatic pressing were outlined. The current research situation of the isostatic pressing technology of explosive charge was summarized. Through analysis, considering that the isostatic pressing technology of explosive charge is an important technology way to enhance the energy level and the launching safety of the explosives charge synchronously. Vacuumizing the materials before isostatic pressing charging or in the molding process of the explosive is favourable to improve the compactness and inner qualities of the explosives. Suggestions on the application of isostatic pressing technology of explosive charge in conventional ammo were presented for the conventional warhead development requirements of the high quality technology of explosive charge.