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黄河流域甘肃片土壤侵蚀遥感普查的初步分析
引用本文:吴亚宁,张虎林,杨丽萍. 黄河流域甘肃片土壤侵蚀遥感普查的初步分析[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2002, 17(6): 398-403. DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2002.6.398
作者姓名:吴亚宁  张虎林  杨丽萍
作者单位:(黄河水利委员会天水水土保持科学试验站,甘肃天水 741000)
摘    要:以TM影像为主要信息源,借助GIS(地理信息系统)软件ARC/INFO作技术支撑,对黄河流域甘肃片土壤侵蚀现状进行普查。通过提取影响土壤侵蚀主导因子并综合分析确定甘肃片土壤侵蚀类型、分布及强度。

关 键 词:水土保持   TM影像  遥感普查  土壤侵蚀  
文章编号:1004-0323(2002)06-0398-04
收稿时间:2002-10-20
修稿时间:2002-10-20

A Preliminary Analysis on Soil Erosion of Yellow River Basin in Gansu
WU Ya ning,ZHANG Hu lin,YANG Li ping. A Preliminary Analysis on Soil Erosion of Yellow River Basin in Gansu[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2002, 17(6): 398-403. DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2002.6.398
Authors:WU Ya ning  ZHANG Hu lin  YANG Li ping
Affiliation:(Tianshui Experiment Station on Water and Soil Conservation of Yellow River Conservancy;Committee,Tianshui741000,China)
Abstract:The soil erosion of the Yellow River Basin in Gansu is very serious. The main type is water erosion. The frozen thaw erosion and wind erosion just distribute in part of regions. The main driving factors are natural factors and manmade factors. The natural factors include loose structure of the regional soil, centralized rainfall with higher slope, bad vegetation cover in the most of regions. The manmade factors include reclamating the waste land with high slope which meets the increasing population, over grazing, forest destroying and developing and constructing projects.
Keywords:Water and soil conservatoin   TM image   Remote sensing   Soil erosion
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