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熔融酯交换合成聚碳酸酯预聚体
引用本文:范海平,戢子龙,宋淑群,汪志国,李波,方云进. 熔融酯交换合成聚碳酸酯预聚体[J]. 合成树脂及塑料, 2012, 29(2): 12-15
作者姓名:范海平  戢子龙  宋淑群  汪志国  李波  方云进
作者单位:1. 华东理工大学,化学工程联合国家重点实验室,上海市200237
2. 兖矿国宏化工有限责任公司,山东省邹城市,273512
摘    要:以碳酸二苯酯和双酚A为原料,氢氧化四丁基铵为催化剂,熔融酯交换合成聚碳酸酯预聚体,研究了催化剂用量、抗氧剂种类、原料配比等对产物色差的影响。在优化条件下,当碳酸二苯酯与双酚A的摩尔比为1.05∶1.00,抗氧剂为K7时,预聚体的色差最小,为0.11。

关 键 词:聚碳酸酯  熔融酯交换  抗氧剂  预聚体

Synthesis of prepolymer of bisphenol-A polycarbonate through melt transesterification process
Fan Haiping , Ji Zilong , Song Shuqun , Wang Zhiguo , Li Bo , Fang Yunjin. Synthesis of prepolymer of bisphenol-A polycarbonate through melt transesterification process[J]. China Synthetic Resin and Plastics, 2012, 29(2): 12-15
Authors:Fan Haiping    Ji Zilong    Song Shuqun    Wang Zhiguo    Li Bo    Fang Yunjin
Affiliation:1(1.State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering,East China University of Science and Technology,Shanghai 200237,China; 2.Yankuang Guohong Chemical Co.LTD,Zoucheng 273512,China)
Abstract:The polycarbonate prepolymer was synthesized from diphenol carbonate(DPC) and bisphenol-A(BPA) with tetrabutyl ammonium hydroxide as catalyst via melt transesterification.The influence of the catalyst dosage,antioxidant type and molar ratio of DPC/BPA on chromatic aberration of the resultant polymer were studied.When the molar ratio of DPC/BPA was 1.05 with K7 as antioxidant,the prepolymer had the lowest chromatic aberration of 0.11 under the optimized conditions.
Keywords:polycarbonate  melt transesterification  antioxidant  prepolymer
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