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采用VNT/EGR和DOC降低柴油机排放的试验
引用本文:郑尊清,尧命发,高俊华,王浒,赵令猛,林铁坚. 采用VNT/EGR和DOC降低柴油机排放的试验[J]. 内燃机学报, 2010, 0(4)
作者姓名:郑尊清  尧命发  高俊华  王浒  赵令猛  林铁坚
作者单位:天津大学内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室;中国汽车技术研究中心;广西玉柴机器股份有限公司;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划资助项目(2007CB210002)
摘    要:在一台高压共轨柴油机上进行了采用基于可变喷嘴环涡轮增压器(VNT)的废气再循环(EGR)系统(VNT/EGR)和柴油机氧化催化器(DOC)降低排放的试验研究。结果表明,通过调节VNT开度可以有效实现EGR循环和控制EGR率,显著降低NOx排放,并且在一定EGR率范围内对烟度影响较小。提高喷射压力可以较明显改善NOx和烟度的折衷关系,采用合理的后喷参数能够在不明显影响经济性和NOx排放的前提下显著降低烟度。对燃烧室进行降低压缩比的合理设计也可以明显改善NOx和烟度的折衷关系。在燃烧系统优化的基础上,最终加装DOC的ESC循环排放测试结果满足了国Ⅳ要求,其中PM为0.0191g/(kW·h),NOx为2.88g/(kW·h),HC和CO排放远低于国Ⅳ限值。

关 键 词:柴油机  燃油喷射策略  排放  可变喷嘴环涡轮增压器  废气再循环  

Experimental on Reduction of Diesel Emissions by VNT/EGR and Diesel Oxidation Catalyst
ZHENG Zun-qing,YAO Ming-fa,GAO Jun-hua,WANG Hu,ZHAO Ling-meng,LIN Tie-jian. Experimental on Reduction of Diesel Emissions by VNT/EGR and Diesel Oxidation Catalyst[J]. Transactions of Csice, 2010, 0(4)
Authors:ZHENG Zun-qing  YAO Ming-fa  GAO Jun-hua  WANG Hu  ZHAO Ling-meng  LIN Tie-jian
Affiliation:ZHENG Zun-qing1,YAO Ming-fa1,GAO Jun-hua2,WANG Hu1,ZHAO Ling-meng3,LIN Tie-jian3 ( 1. State Key Laboratory of Engines,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China,2. China Automotive Technology and Research Center,Tianjin 300162,3. Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Company Limited,Yulin 537005,China)
Abstract:Experimental study on reduction of emissions by variable nozzle turbocharger(VNT) based exhaust gas recirculation(EGR) system (VNT/EGR) and diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) was conducted on a high pressure common rail diesel engine. Results show that EGR ratio can be effectively controlled by adjusting the VNT vane position. NOx emission can be greatly reduced by VNT/EGR system,with little penalty on smoke in certain EGR range. The trade-off between NOx and smoke emissions can be significantly improved by in...
Keywords:Diesel engine  Fuel injection strategy  Emissions  VNT  EGR  
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