手工技艺类非遗在福建省高校艺术设计教育中的传承与创新

福建省传统手工技艺类的非物质文化遗产文化悠久灿烂,种类繁盛,然而在社会生产力大发展的环境之下,使本就面临着"艺随人亡"艰难局面的传统手工技艺类非物质文化遗产的传承环境与空间逐渐萎缩,并且相关的高校艺术设计专业教育手工技艺实践的人才培养发展情况又十分滞后。福建省亟须提高青年大学生对非遗文化传承的认知,加强改革课堂教育教学方式,持续发展双师型教师梯队建设,搭建手工艺实践平台。提升高校艺术设计类师生的创新创造能力,协同政府、企业与社会大众,活态传承福建省优秀的手工技艺类非遗文化,弘扬青年一辈的民族文化,建立民族自信心。

Inheritance and Innovation of Handicrafts Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Art Design Education of Colleges and Universities in Fujian Province

The intangible cultural heritage of traditional handicrafts in Fujian Province has a long and splendid culture,and is rich in variety.However,under the environment of great development of social productivity,the traditional handicrafts that are facing the difficult situation of"arts die with others"are forced.The inheritance environment and space of the material cultural heritage have gradually shrunk,and the development of personnel training related to the arts and crafts education in the colleges and universities has lagged behind.Fujian Province urgently needs to raise the awareness of young college students about the inheritance of"non-legacy"culture,strengthen the reform of classroom education and teaching methods,continue to develop the construction of a double-teacher echelon,and build a handicraft practice platform.Improve the creativity and creativity of teachers and students of arts and design in colleges and universities,collaborate with the government,enterprises and the general public,lively inherit the excellent handicraft culture of Fujian Province,promote the national culture of the young generation,and build national self-confidence.