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考虑可靠度和可用度的民机维修间隔优化研究
引用本文:李景奎,蔺瑞管,段飞飞,王俊辉.考虑可靠度和可用度的民机维修间隔优化研究[J].机械设计与制造,2021(1):282-285.
作者姓名:李景奎  蔺瑞管  段飞飞  王俊辉
作者单位:沈阳航空航天大学民用航空学院,辽宁 沈阳 110136;中国南方航空股份有限公司沈阳飞机维修基地,辽宁 沈阳 110136
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅基金—机翼结构气弹可靠性关键技术研究;沈阳市科技计划项目—电动四座飞机研制;辽宁省自然科学基金—大展弦比机翼气弹及可靠性研究
摘    要:针对民机维修间隔优化的问题,运用可靠性分析和可用性分析的方法确定最优维修间隔.对于符合三参数威布尔分布的民机部件,提出采用改进的极大似然估计法求解分布参数估计值;并以可靠度阈值为约束条件,可用度最大为目标,建立了预防性维修间隔优化模型.利用遗传算法进行求解,制定出最优维修间隔.通过实例分析,讨论了部件在不同维修水平下的...

关 键 词:最优维修间隔  三参数威布尔分布  可靠度  可用度

Research on Optimization of Civil Aircraft Maintenance Interval Considering Reliability and Availability
LI Jing-kui,LIN Rui-guan,DUAN Fei-fei,WANG Jun-hui.Research on Optimization of Civil Aircraft Maintenance Interval Considering Reliability and Availability[J].Machinery Design & Manufacture,2021(1):282-285.
Authors:LI Jing-kui  LIN Rui-guan  DUAN Fei-fei  WANG Jun-hui
Affiliation:(Civil Aviation Academy,Shenyang Aerospace University,Liaoning Shenyang110136,China;China Southern Airlines Shenyang Maintenance Base,Liaoning Shenyang110136,China)
Abstract:In view of the optimization of the maintenance interval of civil aircraft,the method of determining maintenance interval based on reliability analysis and availability analysis was studied.The improved maximum likelihood estimation method was proposed to identify the distribution parameter estimation of civil aircraft components whose life data meets the three-parameter Weibull distribution.The preventive maintenance interval optimization model was established which with reliability threshold as a constraint and the maximum availability as the goal.And the optimal maintenance interval was determined by genetic algorithm.Finally,Through the example analysis that the optimal maintenance interval of components under different maintenance levels was discussed.The result shows that the optimization model can better formulate the optimal maintenance interval that meets the requirements,which provides a theoretical basis for civil aviation enterprises to make reasonable maintenance plans.
Keywords:Optimal Maintenance Interval  Three-parameter Weibull Distribution  Reliability  A-vailability
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