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铌酸钾织构陶瓷用模板粉体的制备
引用本文:赵致如,张帆. 铌酸钾织构陶瓷用模板粉体的制备[J]. 当代化工, 2011, 40(3): 265-267
作者姓名:赵致如  张帆
作者单位:沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,100142
摘    要:以Nb2O5和KOH为原料,采用水热法成功制备了铌酸钾(KNbO3)织构陶瓷用的片状模板粉体K8Nb6O(19)·10H2O.通过X射线衍射分析(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)分析了粉体的晶相和表观形貌,考察了水热反应条件和表面活性剂对粉体制备的影响.实验结果表明:在140℃、反应2 h,KOH的浓度为9 mol/L时,...

关 键 词:铌酸钾织构陶瓷  水热合成  模板粉体K8Nb6O19·10H2O

Preparation of Template Grains for Producing Plate-like Potassium Niobate Textured Ceramics by Hydrothermal Method
ZHAO Zhi-Ru,FAN ZHANG. Preparation of Template Grains for Producing Plate-like Potassium Niobate Textured Ceramics by Hydrothermal Method[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2011, 40(3): 265-267
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-Ru  FAN ZHANG
Affiliation:ZHAO Zhi-Ru,FAN ZHANG(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shenyang University of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 110142,China)
Abstract:Niobium pentaoxide(Nb2O5) and potassium hydroxide(KOH) particles were selected as raw materials,plate-like KNbO3 template precursors for producing plate-like potassium niobate textured ceramics were synthesized by hydrothermal method.By XRD and SEM,crystalline phase and morphology of the particles were analyzed.Effects of hydrothermal reaction conditions and surfactant on preparation of powders were also studied.The results show that suitable plate-like K8Nb6O19.10H2O precursor can be obtained at 140 ℃ for 2 h with 9 mol/L KOH.To add sodium dodecyl-benzenesulfonate(SDBS) can affect morphology of K8Nb6O19.10H2O.The length/thickness ratio of the plate-like powder can increase to 6 after adding sodium dodecyl-benzenesulfonate(SDBS).
Keywords:Potassium niobate textured ceramics  Hydrothermal method  K8Nb6O19.10H2O template grains  
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