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聚乙烯/硅橡胶共混膜的制备及其透气性能
引用本文:毕大鹏,李家政,潘明旺.聚乙烯/硅橡胶共混膜的制备及其透气性能[J].材料科学与工程学报,2011(6):935-939.
作者姓名:毕大鹏  李家政  潘明旺
作者单位:国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心;河北工业大学化工学院高分子科学与工程系
摘    要:为了提高聚乙烯薄膜的透气性能,采用挤出吹塑的方法制备了硅橡胶(聚二甲基硅氧烷,PDMS)含量为1%~5%的聚乙烯(PE)/硅橡胶共混薄膜,用扫描电镜研究了硅橡胶在聚乙烯中的分布,测试了共混膜的透气性能。结果表明,由于吹膜过程中的拉伸作用,硅橡胶颗粒呈细长型分布于聚乙烯基体中,硅橡胶的加入并不能明显改善聚乙烯的透气性能。...

关 键 词:聚乙烯/硅橡胶(PE/PDMS)共混  共混膜  透气性能  模拟电路模型

Preparation and Gas Permeability of Polyethylene/Polydimethylsiloxane Blend Film
LI Jia-zheng,BI Da-peng,PAN Ming-wang.Preparation and Gas Permeability of Polyethylene/Polydimethylsiloxane Blend Film[J].Journal of Materials Science and Engineering,2011(6):935-939.
Authors:LI Jia-zheng  BI Da-peng  PAN Ming-wang
Affiliation:1.National Engineering and Technology Research Center for Preservation of Agricultural Products,Tianjin 300384,China;2.Institute of Polymer Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China)
Abstract:In order to enhance the gas permeability of polyethylene film,polyethylene/polydimethylsiloxane(PE/PDMS) blend film with 1%~5% PDMS was prepared by blow-molding method.Structure of the blend film was investigated by scanning electron microscopy,and gas permeability of the blend film was tested as well.As a result,PDMS particles dispersed in polythene matrix are stretched into strips during the process of blow-molding,and the gas permeability of the blend film cannot be significantly enhanced by adding PDMS compared with conventional polyethylene film.The gas permeability of PE/PDMS blend film was interpreted by gas-resistance model of composite polymer film,so it is suggested that the gas permeability of PE/PDMS blend film could be greatly increased only when PDMS particles penetrate into the PE film matrix.
Keywords:blending of polyethylene/polydimethylsiloxane(PE/PDMS)  blend film  gas permeability  gas resistance model
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