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机群系统中一种新的自适应结点分配算法:受限负载平衡结点分配(LLBA)
引用本文:雷州,徐志伟,祝明发. 机群系统中一种新的自适应结点分配算法:受限负载平衡结点分配(LLBA)[J]. 计算机学报, 1999, 22(8): 877-881
作者姓名:雷州  徐志伟  祝明发
作者单位:中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京,100080;国家智能计算机研究开发中心,北京,100080
基金项目:国家八六三高技术研究发展计划
摘    要:在机群系统中结点分配策略根据一定的原则为作业确定运行结点是提高系统性能的关键。通过对机群结点分配策略的研究,作者发现当前基于负载平衡自适应的结点分配策略为并行作业选择负载最轻的结点,这不利于系统性能的充分发挥。作者提出了一种新的自适应负载平衡结点分配算法:受限负载平衡结点分配。

关 键 词:机群  负载平衡  自适应结点分配  吞吐率
修稿时间:1998-10-27

A NEW ADAPTIVE PROCESSOR ALLOCATION ALGORITHM FOR CLUSTER:LIMITED LOAD BALANCING ALLOCATION (LLBA)
LEI Zhou,XU Zhi-Wei,ZHU Ming-fa. A NEW ADAPTIVE PROCESSOR ALLOCATION ALGORITHM FOR CLUSTER:LIMITED LOAD BALANCING ALLOCATION (LLBA)[J]. Chinese Journal of Computers, 1999, 22(8): 877-881
Authors:LEI Zhou  XU Zhi-Wei  ZHU Ming-fa
Abstract:In a cluster system, allocation algorithm chooses processors for jobs. Efficient processor allocation is one of essential components of cluster management system. Through study to the previous researches, it is found that the underlying adaptive allocation policies always select the most lightly loaded processors for parallel jobs. The phenomenon weakens the performances of a cluster system.This paper proposes a novel adaptive allocation algorithm:Limited Load Balancing Allocation (LLBA).LLBA selects the processors with approximately equal processing speed for a parallel job. It can reduce the idle time of processors and increase the throughput of a cluster.Through simulated experiences,it compared LLBA with the traditional load balancing allocation and substituted the conclusion that LLBA can improve the performance of a cluster obviously.
Keywords:Cluster   load balancing   adaptive processor allocation   throughput.  
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