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光学显微镜检测非金属夹杂物长度的不确定度评定
引用本文:王立辉.光学显微镜检测非金属夹杂物长度的不确定度评定[J].理化检验(物理分册),2010(10):637-640.
作者姓名:王立辉
作者单位:中国北车集团齐齐哈尔轨道交通装备有限责任公司,齐齐哈尔161002
摘    要:根据JJF 1059-1999和GB/T 10561-2005,采用光学显微镜及金相图像分析软件对某轧制比大于3的LZ50钢轴坯的非金属夹杂物长度进行了观察和测量,按A法检验,放大100倍观察,对检测非金属夹杂物长度的测量不确定度来源进行了分析,并对每个不确定度分量进行了评定,最终给出了扩展不确定度及测量结果的不确度报告。结果表明:LZ50钢轴坯中的非金属夹杂物主要为C类细系硅酸盐夹杂物;测量结果的不确定度报告为,最严重视场C类非金属夹杂物总长度的测量值为(632±6)μm,k=2。

关 键 词:非金属夹杂物  长度  不确定度评定

Uncertainty Evaluation on Measurement Results of Length of Non-metallic Inclusions
WANG Li-hui.Uncertainty Evaluation on Measurement Results of Length of Non-metallic Inclusions[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing,2010(10):637-640.
Authors:WANG Li-hui
Affiliation:WANG Li-hui(Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock(Group) Co.Ltd.,CNR,Qiqihaer 161002,China)
Abstract:According to the standard of JJF 1059-1999 and GB/T 10561-2005,the length of non-metallic inclusions in LZ50 steel shaft blank whose rolling proportion is more than 3 was observed by optical microscope and measured by metallographical analysis software in the multiple of 100 by method A of GB/T 10561-2005.The source of uncertainty in measuring the length of non-metallic inclusions was analyzed,every uncertainty component was evaluated,and finally the expanded uncertainty and measuring uncertainty report was offered.The results show that the main inclusions in LZ50 steel were type C silicate inclusions.The measuring uncertainty report was the measurement result of length of type C non-metallic inclusions was(632±6) μm,k=2.
Keywords:non-metallic inclusions  length  uncertainty evaluation
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