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锅炉水冷却管爆裂原因分析
引用本文:陈现景,张守鹏,唐孔科,杨晓洁,滕彦,杨森,宋甲芳. 锅炉水冷却管爆裂原因分析[J]. 理化检验(物理分册), 2010, 0(5): 337-339
作者姓名:陈现景  张守鹏  唐孔科  杨晓洁  滕彦  杨森  宋甲芳
作者单位:[1]山东省产品质量监督检验研究院,济南250100 [2]中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司,济南250220
摘    要:通过宏观检查、金相检验、化学成分及能谱分析等方法对锅炉水冷却管爆裂原因进行了分析。结果表明:爆裂处管子局部受热,导致显微组织发生变化,使钢管金属材料的力学性能下降,受热面变形,管子慢慢胀粗导致管壁减薄,引起管子鼓包、穿孔直至开裂,造成爆管。

关 键 词:锅炉水冷却管  局部受热  爆裂  超温运行

Bursting Reason Analysis for Water Cooling Tube of Boiler
CHEN Xian-jing,ZHANG Shou-peng,TANG Kong-ke,YANG Xiao-jie,TENG Yan,YANG Sen,SONG Jia-fang. Bursting Reason Analysis for Water Cooling Tube of Boiler[J]. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing, 2010, 0(5): 337-339
Authors:CHEN Xian-jing  ZHANG Shou-peng  TANG Kong-ke  YANG Xiao-jie  TENG Yan  YANG Sen  SONG Jia-fang
Affiliation:1.Shandong Supervision and Inspection Institute for Product Quality,Jinan 250100,China; 2.China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Corp.,Ltd.,Jinan 250220,China)
Abstract:By means of macro inspection,metallographic examination,chemical composition analysis and EDS analysis,the bursting reasons of the water cooling tube of boiler were analyzed.The results showed that the tube where was bursting had been local heating,the microstructure had changed,the mechanical properties of metal materials of the tube decreased,thermal deformation happened on the heating surface,causing the pipeline wall thinning,the bulge deformation and perforation,tube bursting.
Keywords:water cooling tube of boiler  local heated  bursting  run at over-temperature
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