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浆体的管道输送阻力机理及减阻技术
引用本文:陆海,尹军,袁一星,吕谋. 浆体的管道输送阻力机理及减阻技术[J]. 青岛建筑工程学院学报, 2011, 0(5): 90-95
作者姓名:陆海  尹军  袁一星  吕谋
作者单位:[1]哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,哈尔滨150090 [2]吉林建筑工程学院市政与环境工程学院,长春130118 [3]青岛理工大学环境与市政工程学院,青岛266033
基金项目:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项子课题(2008ZX07207-005-004;2008ZX07207-005-005)
摘    要:浆体的流动阻力是浆体输送管道设计的重要参数,其大小直接影响到输送的费用.因此研究不同流态下浆体的流动阻力机理并采用适当的减阻技术具有非常重要的意义.在总结国内外对管道中浆体流动状态分析的基础上,对完全分层和完全混合两种流动状态下的阻力机理进行了探讨;针对影响浆体流动阻力的影响因素,对适当粒径级配减阻、减阻剂减阻、升温减阻等减阻技术做出了分析总结.

关 键 词:浆体  管道输送  流动状态  阻力  减阻

Resistance Mechanisms and Resistance Reduction of Slurry in Pipelines
Affiliation:LU Hai,YIN Jun,YUAN Yi-xing,L Mou (1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China;2.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Jilin Institute of Architecture and Civil Engineering,Changchun 130118,China;3.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Qingdao Technological University,Qingdao 266033,China)
Abstract:The resistance of slurry in pipelines is an important parameter in designing a slurry-conveying pipeline,whose size affects the cost of transportation of slurry.Therefore,it is of great importance to study the resistance mechanisms and adopt proper technologies in reducing the resistance of slurry in pipelines.Resistance mechanisms of both fully stratified flow and fully suspended flow were discussed on the basis of analyzing the flow state of slurry in pipelines both at home and abroad.Considering the influential factors on resistance of slurry in pipelines,technologies of reducing the resistance by adjusting the sizes of particles,adding resistance reducers and raising temperatures were summarized.
Keywords:slurry  transportion in pipeline  flow state  resistance  resistance reduction
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