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催化合成邻苯二甲酸二辛酯的固体酸制备条件优化
引用本文:陈玉成,周雪琴,刘东志.催化合成邻苯二甲酸二辛酯的固体酸制备条件优化[J].化学工业与工程,2009,26(5):381-385.
作者姓名:陈玉成  周雪琴  刘东志
作者单位:陈玉成(福建师范大学福清分校生物与化学工程系,福建,福清,350300;天津大学化工学院,天津,300072);周雪琴,刘东志(天津大学化工学院,天津,300072) 
摘    要:采用自制的固体酸SO4^2-/SnO2为催化剂合成邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP),通过试验分别考察浸泡硫酸浓度、颗粒度、活化温度和活化时间等因素对催化剂活性的影响。试验表明:在固体酸SO4^2-/SnO2催化DOP的合成中,催化剂适宜制备工艺条件是:浸泡硫酸浓度3.2 mol/L、颗粒度130目、活化温度500℃和活化时间5.0 h,DOP产率可达95%以上。固体酸SO4^2-/SnO2催化剂具有催化活性高、可多次重复使用、产物易纯化分离和产品色泽浅等优点,有望代替传统浓硫酸作催化剂用于DOP的合成。

关 键 词:固体酸  催化剂  制备  优化  邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)

Optimization of Preparation Conditions for Solid Acid SO~(2-)_4/SnO_2 in the Synthesis of DOP
CHEN Yu-cheng,ZHOU Xue-qin,LIU Dong-zhi.Optimization of Preparation Conditions for Solid Acid SO~(2-)_4/SnO_2 in the Synthesis of DOP[J].Chemical Industry and Engineering,2009,26(5):381-385.
Authors:CHEN Yu-cheng  ZHOU Xue-qin  LIU Dong-zhi
Affiliation:1;2;1.College of Biological and Chemical Engineering;Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University;Fuqing 350300;Fujian Province;China;2.School of Chemical Engineering and Technology;Tianjin University;Tianjin 300072;China
Abstract:Dioctyl phthalate(DOP) was synthesized by self-made catalyst of solid acid SO4^2-/SnO2. The influence, such as the concentration of vitriol acid, graininess of catalyst, the temperature and time of activation, etc, on the activity of catalyst were analyzed. The results showed the best technical operation conditions are as follows: when vitriol oil is 3.2 mol/L, 130 mesh of graininess, temperature of activation 500 ℃, time of activation 5 h, the DOP productivity can be above 95 %. Because SO4^2-/SnO2, as the catalyst, has characteristic of high catalytic activity, long-term reusability, product easily separated with better color and luster, it has some advantages of taking the place of oil of vitriol to catalyze the synthesis of DOP.
Keywords:solid acid  catalyst  preparation  optimization  DOP  
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