Ca-P涂层在镁合金表面的形成特征

用化学方法在AZ91镁合金表面沉积二水磷酸氢钙涂层以提高镁合金在模拟体液中的生物降解能力。运用扫描电镜、X射线衍射对该涂层在模拟体液中浸泡前、后的显微组织进行分析。结果表明，在预钙化过程中形成的二水磷酸氢钙涂层呈现出两种不同的形貌。预钙化过程中钙化溶液的滴定速度强烈地影响预钙化涂层的形貌。随着钙化涂层在模拟体液中浸泡时间的延长，二水磷酸氢钙的衍射峰逐渐消失，羟基磷灰石在基底表面析出，表明二水磷酸氢钙在浸泡过程中发生溶解。详细讨论了二水磷酸氢钙涂层的结构以及羟基磷灰石涂层的形成机制。

Formation characteristic of Ca-P coatings on magnesium alloy surface

A chemical method was used to deposit dicalcium phosphate dehydrate coatings on AZ91 magnesium alloy. The aim was to improve the biodegradation behavior of magnesium alloy in a simulated body fluid. The microstructures of the coating before and after immersion in the simulated body fluid were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results indicated that the dicalcium phosphate dehydrate coatings exhibited two morphologies during the pre-calcification process. The titration speed of the pre-calcification process had great influence on the morphologies of the pre-calcification coatings. As the soaking time increased, the diffraction peaks of dicalcium phosphate dehydrate disappeared and hydroxyapatite precipitated on the coated substrate surfaces. This indicates the dissolution of dicalcium phosphate dehydrate during the immersion process. The structures of the dicalcium phosphate dehydrate coatings and the formation mechanisms of the hydroxyapatite coatings were investigated in detail.