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Measurements and thermodynamic modeling of liquid–liquid equilibria in ternary system 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane+p-cresol+water
作者姓名:Liejin Luo  Dong Liu  Libo Li  Yun Chen
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Heat Transfer Enhancement and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
基金项目:Supported by the Project of the Science & Technology New Star of Pearl River in Guangzhou(2011J2200056), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, SCUT(2014ZZ0057, 2015ZM046), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20906028, 21506066).
摘    要:Liquid–liquid equilibrium(LLE)data for the ternary system 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane(methyl tert-butyl ether)+ p-cresol + water was measured at atmospheric pressure and temperatures of 298.15 K and 313.15 K.From the distribution coefficients and selectivity,it was found that 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane is an efficient solvent to extract p-cresol from wastewater.The consistency of the experimental tie-line data was verified with the Hand and Bachman equations.These data were also correlated with the non-random two liquid(NRTL)and universal quasi-chemical correlation activity coefficient(UNIQUAC)models to yield binary interaction parameters for p-cresol extraction process evaluation.Both models agreed with experiments very well,yet the NRTL model showed even smaller average deviation than the UNIQUAC model.

关 键 词:Liquid-liquid equilibria  Solvent extraction  Waste treatment  NRTL  UNIQUAC  Simulation
收稿时间:2014-12-16
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