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一种捷联惯组测温通讯软件的设计与实现
引用本文:卫瑞,康冰,赵琳,董彦维,任驰. 一种捷联惯组测温通讯软件的设计与实现[J]. 导弹与航天运载技术, 2016, 0(1): 103-106. DOI: 10.7654/j.issn.1004-7182.20160124
作者姓名:卫瑞  康冰  赵琳  董彦维  任驰
作者单位:北京航天发射技术研究所,北京,100076
摘    要:设计的测温通讯软件可实现多点温度数据的实时采集和滤波,保证宽温域的温度测量精度,实现大数据量多路数据通讯,实时性地周期接收GPS定位和导航数据,快速准确接收星历信息.软件设计了一种合适的程序流程,采用算术平均结合滑动平均滤波的方法,实现对温度信号的解算、去噪消抖;使用基于循环队列技术的数据采集模式,实时准确接收串口数据.经应用验证:测温通讯软件测温重复性精度高于0.05℃,能够及时、准确地向火控计算机发送组合导航数据,满足2 s内连续接收处理几千字节星历数据不丢数据的客户需求,为激光捷联惯组进行温度补偿、数据融合和对外信息交互提供途径.

关 键 词:宽温域  滑动平均滤波  数据融合  循环队列

A Design of Temperature Measuring and Communication Software for SINS
Abstract:The temperature measuring and communication software is designed to gather and filter multiple temperature data, guarantee the measuring precision in a wide temperature range. It can receive position and navigation data of GPS in real time, and transmit satellite data well and truly in the rapid time. In the software, an appropriate process flow is designed, the calculating of temperature data and the noise eliminating are accomplished using the method of mean glide filtering in combination with the arithmetic average; Based on circular queue technology, the serial data can be received in real-time. Application proves: the software has a repeatability precision higher than 0.05℃ in temperature measuring, can timely and accurately send navigation data to the fire control computer, and can meet the demand that receiving and handing ephemeris data of several KB in the 2s without data lose, therefore providing a way to realize temperature compensation, data fusion and external information interaction for LSINS.
Keywords:Wide temperature range  Mean slide filtering  Data fusion  Circular queue
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