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Preparation of dendritic bismuth film electrodes and their application for detection of trace Pb(Ⅱ)and Cd(Ⅱ)
作者姓名:Huizhu Zhou  Huanhuan Hou  Lei Dai  Yuehua Li  Jing Zhu  Ling Wang
作者单位:1.College of Chemical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China;2.Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Inorganic and Non-metal Materials, Tangshan 063009, China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51472073, 51201058).
摘    要:In this paper,dendritic Bi film electrodes with porous structure had successfully been prepared on glassy carbon electrode using a constant current electrolysis method based on hydrogen bubble dynamic templates.The electrode prepared using a large applied current density showed an increased internal electroactive area and a significantly improved electrochemical performance.The analytical utility of the prepared dendritic Bi film electrodes for the determination of Pb(Ⅱ)and Cd(Ⅱ)in the range of 5–50 μg·L~(-1)were presented in combination with square wave stripping voltammetry in model solution.Compared with non-porous Bi film electrode,the dendritic Bi film electrode exhibited higher sensitivity and lower detection limit.The prepared Bi film electrode with dendritic structure was also successfully applied to real water sample analysis.

收稿时间:2015-06-03

Preparation of dendritic bismuth film electrodes and their application for detection of trace Pb (II) and Cd (II)
Huizhu Zhou,Huanhuan Hou,Lei Dai,Yuehua Li,Jing Zhu,Ling Wang.Preparation of dendritic bismuth film electrodes and their application for detection of trace Pb (II) and Cd (II)[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2016,24(3):410-414.
Authors:Huizhu Zhou  Huanhuan Hou  Lei Dai  Yuehua Li  Jing Zhu  LingWang
Affiliation:1.College of Chemical Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063009, China;2.Hebei Province Key Laboratory of Inorganic and Non-metal Materials, Tangshan 063009, China
Abstract:In this paper, dendritic Bi film electrodes with porous structure had successfully been prepared on glassy carbon electrode using a constant current electrolysis method based on hydrogen bubble dynamic templates.The electrode prepared using a large applied current density showed an increased internal electroactive area and a significantly improved electrochemical performance.The analytical utility of the prepared dendritic Bi film electrodes for the determination of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) in the range of 5-50μg·L-1 were presented in combination with squarewave stripping voltammetry inmodel solution.Comparedwith non-porous Bi film electrode, the dendritic Bi film electrode exhibited higher sensitivity and lower detection limit.The prepared Bi film electrode with dendritic structure was also successfully applied to real water sample analysis.
Keywords:
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