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Numerical simulation of mass and charge transfer for a PEM fuel cell
Authors:E. Carcadea   H. Ene   D.B. Ingham   R. Lazar   L. Ma   M. Pourkashanian  I. Stefanescu
Affiliation:

aNational Research Institute for Isotopic and Cryogenic Technologies, Rm. Valcea, Romania

bRomanian Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute, Bucharest, Romania

cDepartment of Applied Mathematics, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK

dCentre for Computational Fluid Dynamics, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK

Abstract:A three-dimensional, steady state, single phase model is developed to study the mass and charge transfer within a proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell. A single set of conservation equations is used for all PEM fuel cell layers and the governing equations are solved numerically using a finite-volume-based computational fluid dynamics technique. The numerical results for the flow field, species transport and phase potential are presented for two designs, namely a PEM fuel cell with conventional and interdigitated flow fields for the reactant supply.
Keywords:PEM fuel cell   Mathematical modelling   Mass transfer
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