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溶剂热法制备纳米SnO2及其气敏性能研究
引用本文:娄天军,谷永庆,娄向东,王晓兵,胡海阔.溶剂热法制备纳米SnO2及其气敏性能研究[J].电子元件与材料,2007,26(9):27-29.
作者姓名:娄天军  谷永庆  娄向东  王晓兵  胡海阔
作者单位:河南科技学院,化学化工学院,河南,新乡,453003;河南师范大学,化学与环境科学学院,河南,新乡,453007
摘    要:以SnCl2·2H2O为原料,采用溶剂热法,分别在体积分数为95%的乙醇及95%乙醇–油酸体系中制备了单分散的SnO2纳米粉。利用XRD和TEM等手段,对产物进行了表征,并对其气敏性能进行了测定。结果表明:在95%乙醇–油酸体系中制备的SnO2,粒径约为15nm,在4V的工作电压下,对体积分数为100×10–6的氯气灵敏度为370,响应–恢复时间仅为1s。

关 键 词:电子技术  SnO2  纳米粉体  溶剂热法  气敏传感器
文章编号:1001-2028(2007)09-0027-03
修稿时间:2007-03-15

Solvothermal preparation of SnO2 nanopowder and its gassensing properties
LOU Tian-jun,GU Yong-qing,LOU Xiang-dong,WANG Xiao-bing,HU Hai-kuo.Solvothermal preparation of SnO2 nanopowder and its gassensing properties[J].Electronic Components & Materials,2007,26(9):27-29.
Authors:LOU Tian-jun  GU Yong-qing  LOU Xiang-dong  WANG Xiao-bing  HU Hai-kuo
Abstract:SnO2 nanopowder was prepared by solvothermal method using SnCl2·2H2O as raw material in different solvents. It was characterized by means of powder X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscope and gas sensing properties measurements. The results show that the sizes of SnO2 nanopowder prepared in alcohol (95 %) and oleic acid mixed solvent are less than 15 nm. Its sensitivity is 370 to 100×10-6 (volume fraction) chlorine at working voltage 4 V,and response-recovery time is only one second.
Keywords:electron technology  SnO2  nanopowder  solvothermal method  gas sensors
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