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过期钝化RDX的再利用研究
引用本文:荆昌伦,徐复铭.过期钝化RDX的再利用研究[J].爆破器材,2008,37(1):4-5.
作者姓名:荆昌伦  徐复铭
作者单位:南京理工大学化工学院,江苏南京,210094;南京理工大学化工学院,江苏南京,210094
摘    要:介绍了一种过期钝化RDX的资源化再利用方法,采用水悬浮煮洗工艺,通过加入表面活性剂添加剂,使钝化RDX表面的钝感剂剔除.工业试验研究表明,该工艺RDX的回收率为89.27%,回收的RDX纯度可达到99.52%,煮洗废水处理方便,而且废水中的钝感剂98%以上得到回收,回收的RDX在民爆行业得到了再利用.

关 键 词:过期钝化RDX  水悬浮煮洗  分离  再利用

A Study on the Recycling of Desensitizing RDX of Over Shelf Life
Jing Changlun,Xu Fuming.A Study on the Recycling of Desensitizing RDX of Over Shelf Life[J].Explosive Materials,2008,37(1):4-5.
Authors:Jing Changlun  Xu Fuming
Affiliation:Jing Changlun,Xu Fuming School of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science , Technology(Jingsu Nanjing,210094)
Abstract:A kind of methods to recycling desensitizing RDX of over shelf life was introduced in this article. The deterrent on the surface of RDX particle were eliminated by adding a kind of surfactant with the boiling washing process in liquid suspension. Results from industrial application experiment show that the recovery of RDX was 89. 27% and purity of RDX was 99. 52% in this process. The waste water of the process was disposed conveniently,the deterrent more than 98% in waste water was recycled,and the recycled RDX was reused for industrial explosive.
Keywords:desensitizing RDX of over shelf life  boiling wash in aqueous suspension  separation  recycling
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